What is the action of an anti-inflammatory drug?

The action of an anti-inflammatory drug is to decrease inflammation. Inflammation is a protective response that the body initiates to injury, infection, or irritation, but excessive or chronic inflammation can lead to harmful effects and contribute to various health conditions. Anti-inflammatory drugs, such as NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) and corticosteroids, work by inhibiting the pathways that lead to inflammation, ultimately helping to alleviate pain, swelling, and redness associated with inflammatory conditions.

Understanding the role of anti-inflammatory drugs is crucial for pharmacy technicians, as these medications are commonly prescribed for conditions such as arthritis, muscle injuries, and other inflammatory diseases. The reduction of inflammation not only helps improve patient comfort but also plays a significant role in the healing process.